Linguistic means of Vasily Yakovlev-Dalan’s novel «Tygyn Darkhan» defiing his style

The novel of the people’s writer of Yakutia Vasily Semyonovich Yakovlev-Dalan «Tygyn Darkhan» is one of the outstanding works of Yakut literature, which are at the peak of its development. The historical epoch described in it, the epic scale, moral and philosophic values, the patriotic spirit of the work arouses genuine interest in it both from readers and researchers. The relevance of the chosen topic is also determined by the need to study the language and style of the writer, as a little-studied problem in Yakut linguistics and literary studies. The article aims to analyze the linguistic means used in the novel «Tygyn Darkhan» to determine its stylistic originality and individual authorship. The research is carried out at the junction of linguistics and literary stylistics. The study of the totality of the means of artistic expression of the novel is carried out at the levels of language: vocabulary, morphology, syntax. The stylistic analysis also takes into account literary levels, including events, characters, landscapes, paintings of the artistic world, ideas and ideas of the work. Based on the peculiarities of the stylistic analysis of the text of a work of art, the descriptive method, the method of stylistic analysis of the text, continuous sampling, stylistic observation, stylistic experiment of the selection of lexical, grammatical synonyms and variants, synthesis were chosen as research methods. As a result of the study, it was revealed that the main expression of the style of the novel «Tygyn Darkhan» is the repetition of rhythmic and syntactic constructions characteristic of the Yakut folklore poetic speech. At the same time, there is not a simple calculus of folklore formula words, but their creative reinterpretation by the author in the text of the novel. The solemn syllable of the work is also conveyed with the help of high-style vocabulary, poetics, folklorisms, mythologems, historicisms, religious vocabulary, words-realities and various morphological means. The main function of the identifid language means is a message to the text of the novel of a high, solemn coloring. They also perform the function of revealing artistic images, express an enthusiastic and respectful attitude to the leader of the Sakha people – Tygyn, and worship, even fear of the great power of natural forces, are also a means of poetizing speech, carry a characterological function associated with informing the text of the novel of the historical flvor of the times of the leader Tygyn.

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